Winston Churchill
by Derek Gerlach

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1898 Churchill with Lancers at Omdurman
Winston Churchill gallops into battle with the Twenty-First Lancers at Omdurman

  Africa, East Africa, Sudan
  War, Battles | War, Wars
Historyworld context
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Omdurman
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/21st_Lancers
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/17th/21st_Lancers
/united-states-of-america/678?section=1865-1900&heading=men-of-action
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1910 Churchill becomes Home Secretary
Winston Churchill becomes home secretary in Asquith's Liberal government

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Politics, Government, states
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H._H._Asquith
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_Secretary
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill_in_politics,_1900%E2%80%931939
/guinea/705?section=18th---19th-century&heading=ithe-wealth-of-nationsi
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1915  January Churchill devises Gallipoli campaign
Winston Churchill is heavily involved in a bold plan to secure Allied access through the Dardanelles to the Black Sea

  Asia, West Asia, Turkey
  War, Wars
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallipoli_campaign
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naval_operations_in_the_Dardanelles_campaign
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Battles_of_the_Gallipoli_campaign
/united-states-of-america/678?section=colonial-resolve&heading=the-international-phase
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1915 Churchill supports the tank
Winston Churchill is a firm supporter of a new invention, the tank, encouraging its initial development while still at the Admiralty

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Technology, Inventions, discoveries | War, Wars | War, Weapons
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanks_in_World_War_I
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tank
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanks_in_the_British_Army
/united-states-of-america/678?section=colonial-resolve&heading=the-international-phase
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1922 Churchill buys Chartwell
Winston Churchill buys Chartwell, a house in Kent that remains his home until his death

  Politics, Other
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chartwell
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Soames
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chartwell_Technology
/iceland/547?section=1865-1900&heading=men-of-action
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1924 Churchill is chancellor
Winston Churchill, accepting the position of chancellor of the exchequer in Baldwin's cabinet, returns to the Conservative party

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Politics, Government, states
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill_as_Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Baldwin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill%27s_Liberal_Party_years,_1904%E2%80%931924
/florence/707?section=17th---18th-century&heading=hargreaves-and-crompton
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1940 Harold Macmillan's first government job
Winston Churchill gives Harold Macmillan his first ministerial appointment, in the Department of Supply

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Macmillan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Churchill_war_ministry
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minister_of_Supply
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1940  May 10 Churchill replaces Chamberlain
After the German invasion of the Netherlands and Belgium, Winston Churchill replaces Chamberlain as the British prime minister

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Politics, Government, states | War, Wars
Historyworld context
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neville_Chamberlain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rise_of_Neville_Chamberlain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peace_for_our_time
/england-great-britain/93?section=world-war-ii&heading=enter-churchill
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1940  May 13 Blood, toil, tears and sweat
Winston Churchill, in his first speech to the House of Commons as prime minister, offers the nation nothing but 'blood, toil, tears and sweat'

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Politics, Government, states | War, Wars
Historyworld context
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood,_toil,_tears_and_sweat
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We_shall_fight_on_the_beaches
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:s:en:Blood,_Toil,_Tears_and_Sweat
/england-great-britain/93?section=world-war-ii&heading=enter-churchill
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1940  May 14 Home Guard in Britain
The Local Defence Volunteers are formed in Britain and are soon given, on Winston Churchill's suggestion, the name Home Guard

  Society, Social, domestic | War, Wars
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_guard
https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Local_Defence_Volunteers&redirect=no
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_Units
/colombia/328?heading=thermopylae
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1940 August 20 Churchill praises the Few
Churchill says of the Battle of Britain pilots that never has so much been owed by so many to so few

  Europe, West Europe, Ireland
  War, Wars
Historyworld context
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Britain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Never_was_so_much_owed_by_so_many_to_so_few
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk%3ANever_was_so_much_owed_by_so_many_to_so_few
/world-war-ii/669?section=1939-41&heading=battle-of-britain-and-blitz
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1941 July Auchinleck takes command in north Africa
Churchill appoints Claude Auchinleck as British commander in North Africa and the Middle East

  Africa, North Africa, Other
  War, Wars
Historyworld context
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_African_campaign
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claude_Auchinleck
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk%3AClaude_Auchinleck
/world-war-ii/669?section=1941-3&heading=north-africa
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1941 August 14 Atlantic Charter
Roosevelt and Churchill publish a joint Atlantic Charter, foreseeing a future free from 'Nazi tyranny'

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Politics, Diplomacy | War, Wars
Historyworld context
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Charter
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt_Memorial
/world-war-ii/669?heading=lend-lease
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1942 Harold Macmillan in north Africa
Churchill gives Harold Macmillan an unusual job, negotiating on behalf of the British government in north Africa and reporting directly to Churchill

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Macmillan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Vichy_France
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alec_Douglas-Home
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1943  January I2 Casablanca conference
Roosevelt and Churchill meet in Casablanca for a strategic conference

  Africa, North Africa, Other
  War, Wars
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casablanca_Conference
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt_Memorial
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1944 Harold Macmillan in Greece and Balkans
Churchill extends Harold Macmillan's responsibilities to include developments in Greece and the Balkans

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_government-in-exile
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Macmillan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dekemvriana
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alec_Douglas-Home
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1945  February 4 Summit at Yalta
Roosevelt, Stalin and Churchill meet at Yalta to discuss Allied post-war plans

  Europe, North Europe, Russia
  War, Wars
Historyworld context
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tehran_Conference
/world-war-ii/669?section=1944-5&heading=yalta-and-dresden
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1945 July 17 Summit at Potsdam
Truman, Stalin and Churchill meet for a summit conference in Potsdam

  Europe, Central Europe, Germany
  Politics, Diplomacy | War, Wars
Historyworld context
/world-war-ii/669?section=1944-5&heading=potsdam
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1945 July 26 Labour wins UK election
The British electorate dismisses Winston Churchill, giving the Labour party and Clement Attlee a landslide victory

  Europe, West Europe, Ireland
  Politics, Democracy, dissent
Historyworld context
/england-great-britain/93?section=world-war-ii&heading=wartime-welfare
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1945 July 26 Attlee replaces Churchill at Potsdam
Winston Churchill, losing the postwar general election in Britain, has to yield his seat at Potsdam in mid-conference to Clement Attlee

  Europe, Central Europe, Germany | Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Politics, Democracy, dissent
Historyworld context
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam_Conference
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clement_Attlee
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potsdam_Agreement
/world-war-ii/669?section=1944-5&heading=potsdam
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1946  March 5 Iron curtain across Europe
Winston Churchill, in a speech in Fulton, Missouri, expresses the harsh truth that an iron curtain has descended across Europe

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Politics, Conquest, colonization
Historyworld context
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fulton,_Missouri
/world-war-ii/669?section=after-the-war&heading=postwar-remedies-and-reactions
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1951 Harold Macmillan in charge of housing
Appointed minister of housing in Churchill's new government, Harold Macmillan soon achieves the ambitious target of building 300,000 houses a year

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Housing_and_Local_Government
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alec_Douglas-Home
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1951 Churchill returns to Downing Street
Labour loses the general election and Winston Churchill returns to Downing Street as prime minister

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Politics, Government, states
Historyworld context
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Churchill_ministry
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Later_life_of_Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1951_United_Kingdom_general_election
/england-great-britain/93?section=postwar&heading=eden-and-suez
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1954 Harold Macmillan is minister of defence
Churchill moves Harold Macmillan to a new department, as minister of defence

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alec_Douglas-Home
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Alexander,_1st_Earl_Alexander_of_Tunis
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1954 Sutherland's portrait of Churchill
A painting by Graham Sutherland, commissioned for Winston Churchill's 80th birthday, does not meet with the full approval of the sitter or his wife

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Arts, Decorative arts
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christ_in_Glory_in_the_Tetramorph
/ethiopia/507?section=to-the-13th-century-ad&heading=an-island-of-christianity
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1954 Churchill's Second World War
Politician and author Winston Churchill completes his six-volume history The Second World War

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Literature, History
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Eden
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Turing
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1955 Eden is UK prime minister
81-year-old Winston Churchill resigns as Britain's prime minister and is succeeded by Anthony Eden

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Politics, Government, states
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
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1965 Churchill lies in state
Winston Churchill dies, and lies in state in London's ancient Westminster Hall

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Politics, Other
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_Westminster
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westminster_Hall_and_Burying_Ground
/eritrea/711?section=the-new-nation&heading=independence-achieved
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1972 Caryl Churchill's first play, Owners, is produced in London
English dramatist Caryl Churchill's first play, Owners, is produced in London

  Europe, West Europe, Britain
  Performing arts, Theatre | Literature, Drama
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caryl_Churchill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Jewish_Children
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Number
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Court_Theatre